2024年考研图表作文常用词汇及句型

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2024年考研图表作文常用词汇及句型

图表作文常用词汇

1)图表：①graph ②cartoon(漫画) ③ table ④bar ⑤diagram

2)描述类的词语：①describe(描述) ②depict(描绘)③indicate(暗示，表明)④suggest(暗示，表明)⑤symbolize(象征)⑥show/reveal(揭示)⑦illustrate(解释)⑧reflect(反映)

3)表示上升变化的词语：①increase ② grow ③jump ④climb⑤go up ⑥rise ⑦ascend

4)表示下降变化的词语：①decrease ② decline ③drop ④descend

5)表示占据比例的词语：①occupy ② make up ③account for(还有解释的意思) ④take up

6)修饰上述变化的副词：①sharply(明显地) ②dramatically(巨大地，显著地) ③greatly(非常地，极大地)④suddenly(突然地)⑤gradually(逐渐地，逐步地)⑥slowly(缓慢地) ⑦steadily(稳步地)

图表作文常用的句型

(1)常用的开篇句型(即概述图表内容时常用的表达法)

① According to the table/pie chart/line graph/bar graph，we can see that … 根据该表/图，我们可知 ……

② The table/graph reveals (shows/indicates/illustrates/ represents/points out) that … 该表/图表明……

③ As we can see from the table …

As can be seen from the line/bar graph …

As is shown (illustrated/indicated) in the pie chart …

(2) 描述增减变化常用的句型

① The number of … grew/rose from … to …

② An increase is shown in …;then came a sharp increase of …

④ In … the number remains the same/drops to …

⑤ There was a very slight (small/slow/gradual)rise/increase during the period from…to….

⑥There was a very steady (marked/sharp/rapid/sudden/ dramatic) drop (decrease/ decline/ fall/ reduction) in 2000 compared with that of last year).

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