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成人学位英语考试重点短语四
a couple of 一对,两,一双
【例句】
两个
There is a couple of boys waiting for you.
有两个男孩等你。
一些,几个
He must have a rest for a couple of weeks.
他必须休息几个星期
【总结】a couple of + n(c).作主语时谓语动词通常用单数,接可数名词复数
a crowd of 一群、许多
【例句】There is a crowd of papers and books is on his desk.有大堆文件和书籍在他的桌子。
【总结】a crowd of后接可数名词。
【实战演练】_____ cattle were dotted around the grass land with a little boy sitting on a rock.
A.A crowd of B.a bit of C.The number of D.A bunch of 答案:A 题意:一群牛羊分散在草地上,一个男孩坐在一块岩石上。
【老师解析】a crowd of 一群、许多;a bit of 一点;The number of…的数量,谓语动词要用单数;a bunch of 一束、一捆。
a good/great deal of 大量
【例句】He seems to have a good (great) deal of money (trouble, etc.)
他好象有很多钱(麻烦事)。
【总结】a good/great deal of 接不可数名词
a good/great many大量(接可数名词复数)
【例句】He had a good many friends here.
他在这儿有很多朋友。
【总结】a great many后面直接加复数可数名词。
a great deal
大量的
【例句】A great deal of work awaits me.
许多工作等着我去做。
非常
【例句】He likes to swim a good_______.
他非常喜欢游泳。
【总结】a great deal用作名词,意为“大量”,“许多”,作主语、宾语;用作副词,意为“很”或“非常”,作状语,修饰动词或用来强调比较级。
【词义辨析】a good many of, a good deal of, a good many, a good deal的区别与用法
a great deal of后加不可数名词,如:
a great deal of money / rice/ water / information
而a good many后加可数名词复数,如:
a good many apples / people / boxes / eggs
两个词意思是“很多,许多,大量的”的意思
a good many of后加可数名词的复数或代词的宾格,指“…中的许多/很多东西”,如:a good many of the apples/ them苹果中的许多,他们中的很多,
请比较:
A good many students come from Shanghai.
A good many of students come from Shanghai
第一句:很多学生来自上海。
第二句:学生中有许多来自上海。
a great deal用作名词,意为“大量”,“许多”,作主语、宾语;用作副词,意为“很”或“非常”,作状语,修饰动词或用来强调比较级。如:
A great deal has been studied and this is the best way. 经过大量研究后,这(被认为)是最好的办法。
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