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成人英语三级考试动词练习及解析(1)

|0·2011-11-23 17:51:51浏览0 收藏0

  1. The city was plagued by traffic congestion last year,_________.$lesson$

  A. but it isn’t this year

  B. but not this year

  C. but it hasn’t this year

  D. but it hadn’t this year转自环 球 网 校edu24ol.com

  答案:(A)

  并列句型,前后一致 plague 混乱; traffic congestion交通阻塞;

  2. The commuter can _________ facts.

  A. gather and to store

  B. gather and stored

  C. gather and storing

  D. gather and store

  答案:(D)

  时态要一致

  3. The crewman switched on portable flashlights as the engineer _________ the scene.

  A.has surveyed

  B. surve;

  C. was surveying;

  D. is surveying

  答案:(C)

  进行时态表将来;

  4. We _________a solution to this problem by the end of this month.

  A. must

  B. will

  C. must find

  D. can

  答案:(C)

  must的基本用法转自环 球 网 校edu24ol.com

  5. The old woman neither _________anything when the policemen asked her about the accident.

  A. replied nor say

  B. replied nor said

  C. reply nor said

  D. replies nor says

  答案:(B)

  前后时态要一致;

  6. The boy _________at school.

  A. was never behaved

  B. was never behaved himself

  C. never behaved

  D. never behaved himself.

  答案:(D)

  behave 规矩,常与自身代词连用; 主动语态

  7. Most pubs in the street _________until 1:00 in the morning.

  A. not close

  B. close not

  C. do not close

  D. not closed

  答案:(C)

  do not 非延续性动词…until…

  8. They _________had an enormous dinner like this.

  A. rarely not have

  B. rarely have not

  C. have not rarely

  D. have rarely

  答案:(D)

  rarely , scarcely , hardly ,never 等已含有否定义;

  9. Many high-rise hotels_________.

  A. has now been constructing

  B. are now being constructed

  C. are now constructing

  D. are constructed now

  答案:(B)

  现在进行时态 被动语态

  10. The girl smiled ,got up,_________ from the schoolmaster.

  A. receive the god medal

  B. and receiving the gold medal

  C. and receive the gold medal

  D. and received the gold medal

  答案:(D)

  连续动作 时态要一致

  11. He fancied that he would get on well_________.

  A. and that he would meet with amazing success

  B. and that he will meet with amazing success

  C. and that amazing success would be met with

  D. and meets with amazing success

  答案: (A)

  并列宾语从句,时态要一致

  12. I can do it for her but I_________ .

  A. don’t feel like it

  B. don’t feel like to

  C. don’t feel liking it

  D. don’t feel liked to

  答案:(A)

  feel like 想要;不带to的不定式还有 cannot but do , cannot help but do , rather than do ,

  other than do , let do , make do 等;

  13. The burglar took away more than_________ .

  A. he wanted to take

  B. he wanted to taken

  C. he wanted to

  D. he wanted to have taken

  答案: (C)

  take away 消耗;带走; want to 想要;

  14. He _________after climbing the mountain.

  A. has scarcely no energy left

  B. had scarcely any energy left

  C. scarcely has no energy left

  D. scarcely has not any energy left

  答案: (B)

  见第8题

  15. She apologized_________ to her for the party.

  A. not being able to attend

  B. not being able to attend

  C. being able not to attend

  D. being notable to attend

  答案: (B)

  动名词作介宾; apologize to sb.for sth. 因某事向某人道歉

  16. Entering the lecture hall, _________from their clothing.

  A. snow beat off

  B. they beat off snow

  C. snow was beaten off by them

  D. they were beaten off snow

  答案:(B)

  现在分词作状语从句;主动态;

  17._________ a long way, Robbins began to feel tired.

  A. Having walked

  B. Walking

  C. Having been walked

  D. Being walk

  答案: (A)

  先后动作,前一个动作用完成式;

  18. Weighing five hundred pounds,_________.

  A. the cupboard could not be moved

  B. she could not move the cupboard

  C. the cupboard was too heavy for one person to move

  D. the cupboard was unable to move

  答案: (C)

  cupboard 橱柜;

  19. Asked about the new play,_________.

  A. his answer was confident

  B. he was confidently answered

  C. he answered confidently

  D. his answers were confident

  答案:(C)

  过去分词作状语从句;被动态;

  20. _________,the inhabitants fled.

  A. The city take

  B. The city having been taken

  C. Having taken the city

  D. The city being taken

  答案:(B)

  现在分词的完成式,被动态;

  21. _________black clouds covering the sky ,he stopped his work and went home.

  A. To see

  B. Having been seeing

  C. Seeing

  D. having to see

  答案:(C)

  现在分词作状语从句,主动态;

  22. I advised _________,but he turned me a deaf ear.

  A. him not to smoke again

  B. him to smoke not again

  C. him to not smoke again

  D. not him to smoke again

  答案:(A)

  不定式的否定式词序:not to do

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