1. 先进的 advanced/progressive

例句：宋朝的政府体制在当时也是先进的。

The government system of the Song Dynasty was also advanced at that time.

2. 独特的，特别的 unique/distinctive/particular

例句：由于其独特的地位，深圳也是国内外企业家创业的理想之地。

Shenzhen is also an ideal place to start a business for domestic and foreign entrepreneurs due to its unique position.

3. 不同的，多种多样的 different/various/diverse

例句：社会生活多种多样。

Social life was diverse.

4. 著名的 famous/well-known/noted

例句：湖的西侧是著名的“鸟岛”，吸引着来自世界各地的观鸟者。

The western part of the lake is the famous “bird island”, which attracts bird watchers from all over the world.

5. 流行的，受欢迎的 popular/fashionable/widespread

例句：中国造产品越来越受欢迎。

China-made products have become more and more popular.

6. 相似的 similar

例句：这与北美地区庆祝感恩节的习俗十分相似。

It is similar to the custom of celebrating Thanksgiving in the North America.

7. 传统的 traditional/conventional

例句：传统的月饼上带有“寿”(longevity)、“福”或“和”等字样。

There are characters of “longevity”, “happiness” or “harmony” on traditional moon cakes.

8. 显著的，杰出的 prominent/remarkable

例句：汉朝统治期间有很多显著的成就。

There were many prominent achievements during the Han Dynasty.

9. 历史性的 historic

例句：2011 年是中国城市化(urbanization)进程中的历史性时刻。

2011 witnesses the historic moment of the Chinese urbanization process.

10. 文化的 cultural

例句：2006 年，中秋节被列为中国的文化遗产。

The Mid-Autumn festival was listed as a cultural heritage of China in 2006.

11. 重要的 important/significant/vital/crucial

例句：汉朝是中国历史上最重要的朝代之一。

The Han Dynasty is one of the most important dynasties in Chinese history.

12. 许多，众多的 many/numerous/multiple

例句：同时，还进口许多外国商品，如时钟和烟草。

Meanwhile, many foreign products, such as clocks and tobacco, were imported.

13. 国家的，国民的，民族的 national

例句：一些有影响的人士甚至建议将旗袍作为中国女性的民族服饰。

Some influential people even suggest to set Qipao as a national dress for Chinese women.

14. 典型的 typical/representative

例句：典型的中国园林四周有围墙。

A typical Chinese garden is surrounded by walls.

15. 灿烂的，辉煌的 brilliant/splendid/glorious

例句：唐朝始于 618 年，终于 907 年，是中国历史上最灿烂的时期。

The Tang Dynasty, which started in 618 and ended in 907, is the most glorious period in the history of China.

16. 农村的 rural

例句：其城市人口首次超过农村人口。

The urban population exceeded the rural population for the first time.

17. 皇家的，王室的 royal/imperial

例句：在清代，旗袍是王室女性穿着的宽松长袍。

Qipao is a loose robe worn by royal women in the Qing dynasty.

18. 繁荣的 flourishing/prosperous/booming

例句：经过三百年的发展，唐代中国成为世界上最繁荣的强国。

China in the Tang Dynasty became the most prosperous power in the world after developing for 300 years.

19. 稳定的 stable/steady/stabilized

例句：这一时期，社会秩序稳定。

Social order was stable in this period.

20. 前所未有的 unprecedented

例句：中国的创新正以前所未有的速度蓬勃发展。

China’s innovation is flourishing at an unprecedented speed.

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