问题:在使用MongoDB组合函数(它类似于SQL的GROUP BY)来聚合项目的一些结果。此功能虽然非常酷,但它不会对分组数据进行排序。
解决:以下是如何对数据进行排序。(它只有一行Python,但很难记住如何做到这一点。)
DATA是mongoDB组函数的输出。我想按照这个列表来排序'ups_ad'。
from pprint import pprintDATA = [
{u'avg': 2.9165000000000001,
u'count': 10.0,
u'total': 29.165000000000003,
u'ups_ad': u'10.194.154.49:80'},
{u'avg': 2.6931000000000003,
u'count': 10.0,
u'total': 26.931000000000001,
u'ups_ad': u'10.194.155.176:80'},
{u'avg': 1.9860909090909091,
u'count': 11.0,
u'total': 21.847000000000001,
u'ups_ad': u'10.195.71.146:80'},
{u'avg': 1.742818181818182,
u'count': 11.0,
u'total': 19.171000000000003,
u'ups_ad': u'10.194.155.48:80'}
]data_sorted = sorted(DATA, key=lambda item: item['ups_ad'])pprint(data_sorted)
结果:
[{u'avg': 2.9165000000000001,
u'count': 10.0,
u'total': 29.165000000000003,
u'ups_ad': u'10.194.154.49:80'},
{u'avg': 2.6931000000000003,
u'count': 10.0,
u'total': 26.931000000000001,
u'ups_ad': u'10.194.155.176:80'},
{u'avg': 1.742818181818182,
u'count': 11.0,
u'total': 19.171000000000003,
u'ups_ad': u'10.194.155.48:80'},
{u'avg': 1.9860909090909091,
u'count': 11.0,
u'total': 21.847000000000001,
u'ups_ad': u'10.195.71.146:80'}]
参考文献:
HowTo / Sorting - PythonInfo Wiki
排序的内置函数 - Python文档