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拼读英语单词有哪些小技巧?

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标签: 小技巧 英语单词
老师回答

1、一些字母常常组合在一起,但它们不像固定组合字母那样发一个音,而是各发各的音,如pr, pl, fr, cl, sp, st, sk, scr, gr 等等,但是不拆开。

2、字母q总是与u在一起,读做/kw/, 此处u不作元音.

3、字母c在字母e, y, i 前读做/s/ (cent, city, cycle),其他字母读作/k/(cut, cap, cop)。

4、字母e, i, y之前的字母g可以读做/j/(page, giant, gym),其中字母e, i之前的g也可以不读做/j/(get, girl, give); 其它字母之前的g读做/g/(gate, go, gust)。

5、元音a, e, o, u在音节结尾(开音节)一般读做字母音(长音a, e, o, u),有助于学生正确划分并拼读原音字母+辅音字母+元音字母的不熟悉单词(re port…rather than rep ort)。

6、字母i和y经常读做/i/(big, gym),但也可读作I(silent, my, type)。

7、一个英语单词用字母y而不是i的结尾(my, by)。

8、只有一个元音的单音节词,常常双写词尾的l, s, f. 比如will, off, miss. 有时双音节词也用到这条规则, 如re cess

9、词尾为长音a时, 常用ay在词尾而不是a. (bay, day, decay)

10、元音i和o后面有两个辅音时,常发长音. (find, old)

11、从不在x后, 音素x包含一个/s/音, /ks/。

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