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初一英语常考知识点有什么?

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标签: 初一英语常考知识点 初一英语 英语
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have/ has的用法:

① 谓语动词have表示“有”,有两种形式:have和has,前者用于第一人称(I, we),第二人称(you)和第三人称复数(they),后者用于第三人称单数(he, she, it)或单数名词。

I have an apple and he has two bananas. 我有一个苹果,他有两个香蕉。

You have a new English teacher. 你们有了一个新的英语老师。

It has two big eyes. 它有一双大眼睛。

Julie and Jack have a nice car. 朱莉和杰克有一辆好看的'车。

②have/has句型与there be句型的比较:两者都表示“有”,但用法不同。前者表示所属关系,即表示“某人或某物有什么”,而后者表示存在,表示“某地有什么”。

They have some new books. 他们有一些新书。

There are some new books on their desks. 他们桌子上有一些新书。

She has a lot of pretty skirts. 她有很多漂亮的裙子。

There are a lot of pretty skirts in the shop. 商店里有很多漂亮的裙子。

③ have/ has的否定句,一般要加助动词do/ does,再加not构成,即do not have (don’t have)/ does not have (doesn’t have)

. She does not have a sister. 她没有姐姐。

We don’t have any classes on Saturday. 我们星期六没有课。

Ann and I don’t have a big room. 我和安没有一个大房间。

④一般疑问句由“助动词Do/ Does + 主语 + have + 宾语”构成,回答用Yes, … do/ does.或者No, … don’t/ doesn’t.

--Do you have a big house? 他们的房子大吗?

--No, they don’t. 不,他们的房子不大。

--Does he have an eraser? 他有橡皮吗?

--Yes, he does. 他有的。

⑤特殊疑问句由特殊疑问词 + 助动词do/ does + have (+状语)构成。

What do they have? 他们有什么?

What does he have? 他有什么?

How many telephones do they have? 他们有几部电话?

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    Guo Guoqing look similar to the takeoff of the people to forge ahead! You kept me fairly well-off to tomorrow!

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