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【摘要】2015年11月北京市学位英语考试开考。环球网校为各位考生提供“北京市2015年下半年学士学位英语真题”，北京市2015年下半年学士学位英语考试结束，环球网校成人英语三级频道为您提供真题。请北京市考生详细阅读下文，了解北京市学位英语考试真题。
编辑推荐：2015成人英语完型填空练习题汇总
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【摘要】2015年11月北京市学位英语考试开考。环球网校为各位考生提供“北京市2015年下半年学士学位英语真题”，北京市2015年下半年学士学位英语考试结束，环球网校成人英语三级频道为您提供真题。请北京市考生详细阅读下文，了解北京市学位英语考试真题。
编辑推荐：2015成人英语完型填空练习题汇总
Passage 3(环球网校成人英语三级频道为您提供学位英语真题)
Since its founding in 1948, McDonald's has grown from a family burger(汉堡包)stand to a global fast-food chain, with more than 30,000 locations in 118 countries.
With 58 million daily customers worldwide, McDonald’s is now so ubiquitous around the globe that The Economist publishes a global ranking of currencies' purchasing power based on the prices charged at the local McDonald’s, called the Big Mac Index(巨无霸指数).That’s not to say that every nation carries the same menu items: choices vary widely depending on location. Some Asian locations serve fried shrimp in a Big Mac roll, while McDonald’s in India doesn’t serve beef at all, relying instead on burgers made from vegetables, rice and beans.
Not everyone in the world has been happy to greet Ronald McDonald when he moves to town. Many see McDonald's as a symbol of American economic and cultural chauvinism(沙文主义), and European nations in particular have viewed American-style fast food as an insult to their national food. A French farmer, Jose Bove, became something of a national hero in 1999 after he and a group of people destroyed a McDonald's under construction to protest globalization and "bad food." The next year, a bomb exploded in a French McDonald’s, killing a 27-year-old employee. (76) No one claimed responsibility.
But regardless of whether you like their food or their policies, McDonald’s is still widely seen as one of the true pioneers of peaceful globalization.
1. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE.
A. McDonald's was founded in 1948.
B. McDonald’s has opened its restaurants in every city of the world.
C. McDonald’s has over 30,000 locations in the world now.
D. McDonald’s was very small in scale in the beginning.
2. The word ubiquitous in Paragraph 2 is most likely to mean ____.
A. very crowded B. very dean
C. existing everywhere D. occurring frequently
3. From Paragraph 2, we can conclude that ____.
A. McDonald’s designs its menu to suit the local people
B. millions of young adults got their first job with McDonald’s
C. the McDonald’s menu sticks to old-fashioned favorites such as the Big Mac
D. the low prices McDonald’s bring tens of millions of people through its doors every day
4. What did Jose Bove and his people do in 1999 to protest against McDonald's?
A. They organized a strike.
B. They protested outside a McDonald’s.
C. They refused to go to a newly-built McDonald’s.
D. They destroyed a McDonald’s under construction.
5. In ____, an employee died in a fatal bomb attack on a McDonald’s restaurant in France.
A. 1998 B. 1999 C. 2000 D. 2001
【参考答案】CDBDA
【参考答案】ABACD
【参考答案】BCADC
二、词汇用法和语法结构(环球网校成人英语三级频道为您提供学位英语真题)
16. When Bill came in, I ____ with my friends.
A. will talk B. talk C. was talking D. have talked
【参考答案】C
17. John made her ____ him everything about her plan for the trip.
A. to tell B. tell C. told D. tells
【参考答案】B
18. Lucy goes to school by bike every day, ____ she?
A. does B. doesn't C. is D. isn't
【参考答案】B
19. I can help ____ whether we should go without raincoats.
A. wonder B. to wonder C. wondering D. wondered
【参考答案】C
20. Never in her life ____ in such an important party, where she saw so many pop stars.
A. Lisa took part B. did Lisa take part
C. Lisa was taken part D. was Lisa taken part
【参考答案】B
21. The young man, ____ met us at the station yesterday, will show us around the campus this morning.
A. who B. that C. which D. whose
【参考答案】A
22. I am not sure whether New York is ____ biggest city in-world or not.
A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. the; a
【参考答案】C
23. Believe it or not, Mike runs ____ than all the other boys in his class.
A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. more fast
【参考答案】B
24. They left London for New York ____ the morning of September 10.
A in B. on C. at D. of
【参考答案】B
25. Jim can go to school today ____ his illness.
A. in spite of B. in front of C. because of D. far from
【参考答案】C
26. With the____ of a computer, one can do what was impossible in the past.
A. age B. air C. aid D. aim
【参考答案】C
27. I immediately ____ Luke's father from the crowd because they two looked like each other so much.
A. researched B. recognized C. reported D. reduced
【参考答案】B
28. A friendly relationship between two countries is often based on____ respect, trust and understanding.
A. lovely B. mutual C. bold D. strict
【参考答案】B
29. Mr. Brown isn't in the office now, but you can ____ a message for him.
A. give B. hand C. tell D. leave
【参考答案】D
30. The boy gave an exciting ____ of his adventure son the island, which attracted a large audience.
A. opinion B. idea C. account D. appearance
【参考答案】C
31. Get in the car. There's enough ____ for you.
A. room B. seat C. spot D. area
【参考答案】A
32. His face looks ____ but I can't remember where I met him.
A. alike B. familiar C. like D. similar
【参考答案】B
33. We must make ____ our minds where to go for our vacation this winter.
A. out B. up C. for D. in
【参考答案】B
34. China is rich in natural resources, but they are not evenly ____.
A. dismissed B. contributed C. disturbed D. distributed
【参考答案】D
35. Taken in time, the medicine can be quite ____.
A. effective B. affected C. efficient D. sufficient
【参考答案】A
36. The ____ edition of the dictionary is far better than the previous ones.
A. late B. lately C. latest D. lasting
【参考答案】C
37. Big waves turned ____ the boat, causing many people to fall into water.
A. up B. down C. in D. over
【参考答案】D
38. On reaching home I discovered that I ____ my keys at the office.
A. left B. have left C. was left D. had left
【参考答案】D
39. By the time she leaves the stage next month, she ____ for sixty years.
A. will have performed B. has performed
C. will be performing D. will perform
【参考答案】A
40. I appreciated ____ to your school to give a lecture.
A. to be invited B. to have invited
C. having invited D. being invited
【参考答案】D
41. ____, follow the directions on the bottle carefully.
A. When taken drugs B. When taking drugs
C. When one takes drugs D. When to take drugs
【参考答案】B
42. Mr. Smith____ be in the bookstore because I saw him in his office a moment ago.
A. must not B. can't C. may not D. needn't
【参考答案】B
43. The plants would have grown all right if she ____ them properly.
A. had watered B. watered
C. has watered D. waters
【参考答案】A
44. All the evidence pointed to the conclusion ____ he was guilty.
A. which B. that C. as D. so
【参考答案】B
45. ____ she likes the present is not clear to me.
A. If B. What C. Which D. Whether
【参考答案】D
编辑推荐：
【摘要】2015年11月北京市学位英语考试开考。环球网校为各位考生提供“北京市2015年下半年学士学位英语真题”，北京市2015年下半年学士学位英语考试结束，环球网校成人英语三级频道为您提供真题。请北京市考生详细阅读下文，了解北京市学位英语考试真题。
编辑推荐：2015成人英语完型填空练习题汇总
46. Fred, together with his friends, are planning a trip to the beach at the vacation.
A B C D
【参考答案】B
47. Reading the novel, he returned to the library and borrowed another one.
A B C D
【参考答案】A
48. I don't feel like going out now: I'm not used to have a walk after dark.
A B C D
【参考答案】C
49. I don't know what was happened to him when he went home alone.
A B C D
【参考答案】B
50.We think that impossible for them to work out those math problems within such a short time.
A B C D
【参考答案】A
51. It is very important for the strong man to know that whatever strong he is he cannot be the strongest.
A B C D
【参考答案】D
52. I'm still unable to make myself understand in the discussion which worries me a lot.
A B C D
【参考答案】C
53. Though Dick is five years old this coming week, but he is still unable to speak.
A B C D
【参考答案】B
54. The more learned a man is, and more modest he usually is.
A B C D
【参考答案】C
55. The reason I cannot go with you is because I am really busy.
A B C D
【参考答案】C
四、完形填空
Some people think of life as a game. There are similarities between life and games: both can be played, both have rules, and both turn out winners and losers. There are differences __56__ the two, however. Games make you __57__ away from life; the more you play, the less you pay __58__ to the more important things in life.
In life, you get only one chance to play. When your life is over, the game is over. Life is not a game. Life is the __59__ thing. Life is unpredictable(不能预测的); you can play it right and still __60__.Life is not always fair; one wrong move or one bad choice may __61__ too many such moves or choices in life. Take a chance with your life and it could be the last chance you get. Life isn't always fun, but it can be if you decide to make it that __62__.
__63__, the advice is "Enjoy your life; take risks, but don't engage __64__ risky behavior." Think __65__ the things you do and the things you shouldn't do. Don’t play with your life in the following points.
Don't play with your safety. Don't ignore proven safety measures. Safety measures and safety equipment have one purpose: to __66__ you safe. _67__ your seat belt when you drive a car; wear a helmet(头盔)when you __68__ a motorcycle. Your safety is in your __69__.
Don't play with money. You can make your money _70__ or you can throw it all away. Don't pay with a credit card if you don't have the money to pay __71__ the bill when it comes. Save some of your money. Think twice before __72__ a purchase, no matter how __73__ it is. Skip (省去) the cup of coffee or the can of soda each day, and save the money you would have spent. In just a few years, you will have saved thousands of dollars. Save more, and you'll have more. The habits you __74__ today will affect you financially for the rest of your life. Learn how to __75__ your money.
56. A. beyond B. besides C. between D. among
57. A. engage B. turn C. change D. think
58. A. attention B. resistance C. importance D. vacation
59. A. proud B. short C. false D. real
60. A. lose B. succeed C. pass D. earn
61. A. awake B. permit C. cause D. arise
62. A. energy B. trip C. hope D. way
63. A. Besides B. Thus C. Also D. But
64. A. at B. out C. in D. to
65. A. about B. with C. beside D. down
66. A. turn B. keep C. gain D. reach
67. A. fasten B. prevent C. pretest D. resist
68. A. get B. sit C. move D. ride
69. A. gloves B. areas C. hands D. sights
70. A. intend B. shorten C. grasp D. grow
71. A. at B. for C. with D. out
72. A. make B. take C. making D. taking
73. A. small B. short C. high D. big
74. A. develop B. extend C. instruction D. offend
75. A. promote B. manage C. consider D. overlook
【参考答案】56. C 57. B 58. A 59. D 60. A 61. C 62. D 63. B 64. C 65. A 66. B 67. A 68. D 69. C 70. D 71. B 72. C 73. A 74. A 75. B
五、翻译
Section A 英译汉
76. He was healthy and strong, but he had very little formal education.
【参考答案】他健康且强壮，但是却几乎没受过正规教育。
77. The team paid him only $15 a week.
【参考答案】这个团队只支付他每周15美元。
78. No one claimed responsibility.
【参考答案】没有人承担责任。
79. They often use text messages to stay in touch with customers.
【参考答案】他们经常使用短信和顾客保持联系。
80. Hopefully these types of gyms will successfully grow in numbers in the future.
【参考答案】这些类型的健身房很有希望在未来成功的大量增加。
Section B 汉译英
【参考答案】
81.请带把雨伞以防下雨。(环球网校成人英语三级频道为您提供学位英语真题)
【参考答案】Please bring an umbrella in case it rains.
82.你应该听老师的话。
【参考答案】You should listen to the teacher.
83.汤姆每天下午打篮球。
【参考答案】Tom plays basketball every afternoon.
84.足球是一项培养孩子跟别人合作的运动。
【参考答案】Football is a sport that develops the cooperation between children and others.
85.同学们都在忙着准备考试。
【参考答案】The students are busy preparing for the exam.
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