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2021年学位英语《词汇与语法》专项复习指导三
Mario: Your beloved teacher has arrived here, Nina.
Nina: I______ she ______ until tomorrow.
A. think; isn't coming
B. thought; wasn't coming
C. didn't think; was coming
D. didn't think; is coming
[答案]B
【精析】"Your beloved teacher has arrived here, Nina."的意思是:“你喜欢的老师已经到这里了,尼娜。”选项B意为“我原以为她明天才到”,此时必须用过去式"thought",而不是"think"。
Nora: How long has this bookshop been in business?
Michel: ______1982.
A. After
B. In
C. From
D. Since
[答案]D
【精析】"How long has this bookshop been in business?"意思是:“这个书店开了多久?”只有since+某时间点可以做完成时态的时间状语,故选项D符合题意。选项A(在……之后),选项B(在……里面)以及选项C(从哪里来)都与题意不符。
Nancy: May I see your driving license and vehicle registration card, please?
Dick: ______
A. Sorry, I forgot to bring my homework.
B. Sure. Here is my business card.
C. Good. Did I do anything wrong?
D. Yes. But I don't think I am a good student.
[答案]C
【精析】"May I see your driving license and vehicle registration card, please?"的意思是:“我可以看下你的驾驶证和汽车行驶证吗?”选项C(好的,不过请问我违章了吗?)符合题意,其他选项都是答非所问。
Roy: ______ It's getting late.
Ellen: Must you go soon?
A. Oh, it's already ten o'clock.
B. It's raining.
C. It's dark outside.
D. Shall I stay here a bit longer?
[答案]A
【精析】选项A“已经十点了”和答句相符。选项B意思是“下雨了”;选项C意思是“外面很黑”;选项D意思是“我可以在这里待久一点吗?”,都不符合题意。
Rock: ______
Sharon: Very well, and the experiment is nearly finished.
A. How are you?
B. How is the experiment?
C. How are you getting on with the experiment?
D. What do you think of the experiment?
[答案]C
【精析】选项A(你好吗?);选项B(实验好吗?);选项C(实验进行得怎么样?);选项D(你认为实验怎么样?)。根据答句(实验几乎快完成了)应选择C。
Maria: Do you think you will get a pay rise next year?
Leo: ______
A. I hope so.
B. I'm afraid so.
C. I believe not so.
D. I hope not so.
[答案]A
【精析】"Do you think you will get a pay rise next year?"的意思是:“你认为明年你会加工资吗?”选项A意为“我希望这样”,符合题意。选项B“恐怕是这样的”,选项C“我深信不会这样”,选项D“我希望不是这样”都不符合表达习惯及语境。
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