自学英语(二)常考单词及重要解析第二章

自学英语(二)常考单词及重要解析第二章

1、spill v.(especially of liquid)to flow over the edge of the container by accident(使)洒出，泼出，溢出

eg:The ink spilt all over the desk.墨水洒了一桌子。

Who has spilt/spilled the milk?谁把牛奶泼出来了?

用法：

cry over spilt milkexpress regret for sth.that has happened and cannot be remedied.为已经发生而无法补救的事懊悔

eg:You've broken it now;it's no use crying over spilt milk!你现在既已把它损坏了，后悔是没有用的!

2、interview v.to ask somebody questions about their life,opinions,etc.,especially on the radio or television for a newspaper or magazine(媒体)采访;访问

eg:We interviewed 20 people for the job.为这份工作我们对20人进行了面试。

衍生：

inter-在…之间

internet互联网

international国际的

interview面试

-ee动作的受动者

interviewee n.person who is interviewed(面试中)受审核者;被接见者;被采访者

employee雇员，examinee考生

-er动作的执行者

interviewer n.person who conducts an interview主持面试者;接见者;采访者

employer雇主，examiner考官

3、re-=again=再

rename重命名

replace替代

remove v.to take something or somebody away from a place移开;拿开;去掉

用法：

~sth./sb.(from sth.)

eg:remove the dishes(from the table)(从餐桌上)撤去碗碟

restore v.to bring somebody/something back to a former condition,place or position使复原;使复位，使复职

用法：

~sb./sth.to sth.

eg:restore sacked workers to their old jobs使被解雇的工人复工

remark v.to say or write a commend about something/somebody谈论;评论

用法：

~on/upon sth./sb.

eg:I couldn't help remarking on her youth.我脱口而出说她那么年轻。

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