自考英语(二)常考必背单词：UNIT 7 Text B New words

1. inherit [ɪn'herɪt] v. 继承(金钱、财物等)

inherit sth. from sb.

inheritance

2. pleasing [ˈpli:zɪŋ] adj. 令人高兴的;令人满意的

3. squander ['skwɒndə(r)] v. 浪费，挥霍(金钱、时间等)

4. modest [ˈmɒdɪst] adj. 些许的;不太大的

5. fortune ['fɔ:tʃu:n] n. 大笔的钱;巨款;运气;命运

tell one's fortune

fortunate

misfortune

unfortunate

unfortunately

6. sable ['seɪbl] n. 貂皮

7. radiate ['reɪdɪeɪt] v. (使品质或感)显出，流露

8. sourness n. 阴郁;没好气;乖张的脾气

9. namely [ˈneɪmli] adv. 即;也就是

10. expression [ɪk'spreʃn] n. 表情;神色

11. wear [weə(r)] v. 流露;面带

12. hit [英] n. 受欢迎的人(或事物)

13. glum [ɡlʌm] adj. 忧郁的;闷闷不乐的

14. veterinarian [ˌvetərɪˈneəriən] n. 兽医

15. inoculate [ɪ'nɒkjʊleɪt] v. (给…)接种，打预防针

16. kitten ['kɪtn] n. 小猫

kitty / kitten -- cat

piglet -- pig

duckling - duck

puppy - dog

calf - cow

pony - horse

lamb - sheep

cygnet - swan

bunny -- rabbit

17. distraught [dɪˈstrɔ:t] adj. 心烦意乱的;心急如焚的

18. characteristic [ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪk] adj. 典型的;独特的;特有的 n. 特征，特点

be characteristic of sb./sth.

区分：Chinese characteristics / Chinese characters

19. reception [rɪˈsepʃn] n. 接待处

20. boredom [ˈbɔ:dəm] n. 厌烦;厌倦;无聊

bore

bored

boring

21. tension ['tenʃn] n. (情绪上的)紧张，烦躁

tense

22. convert [kən'vɜ:t] v. (使)转变，转换，转化

conversion

23. paste [peɪst] v. 粘贴;粘合

24. messenger ['mesɪndʒə(r)] n. 邮递员;信使

25. goodwill [ˌɡʊd'wɪl] n. 友善;友好;善意

26. brighten ['braɪtn] v. (使)快活起来

bright

-en 常见的动词前缀、后缀。如：

enable, enrich, endanger, enlarge 等。(请结合 Unit 1，Text B)

broaden, widen, lengthen, strengthen, shorten, deepen, weaken

联想：

long-length-lengthen

deep-depth-deepen

strong-strength-strengthen

wide-width-widen

broad-breadth-broaden

high-height-heighten

weak-weakness-weaken

short-shortness-shorten

27. frown [fraʊn] v. 皱眉;蹙额

28. scowl [skaʊl] v. 怒视(某人或某事)

Phrases and Expressions

1. make a hit 给(某人)留下很好的第一印象;使(某人)一见钟情

2. jump out of one's skin 欢喜雀跃;兴高采烈

3. as luck would have it 碰巧;偶然;幸而

4. be characteristic of 典型的;独特的;特有的

5. strike up (和某人)建立友谊，开始来往，交谈起来

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