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考研英语长难句：
theories centering on the individual suggest that children engage in criminal behavior because they were not sufficiently penalized for previous misdeeds or that they have learned criminal behavior through interactions with others.
译文：关注个人的理论指出，孩子实施犯罪行为是因为他们没有因之前的罪行受到足够的惩罚，或是他们通过和他人交往学会了犯罪行为。
点睛：centering on the individual作theories的后置定语。suggest在此处意为“指出，表明”，而非“建议”，suggest之后是由that引导的宾语从句。because引导的是由or连接的并列的原因状语从句。
考研英语长难句：
it was within the computer age that the term "information society" began to be widely used to describe the context within which we now live.
译文：在电脑时代，“信息社会”这个词才开始被广泛用于描述我们现今生活的环境。
点睛：句中包含it is...that...的强调句式，被强调的是时间状语within the computer age;which引导的是以context为先行词的定语从句，关系代词which之前的介词within和从句中的谓语动词live构成搭配。
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