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成人英语三级考试阅读理解模拟题(八)

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  Passage 8

  In a family where the roles of men and women are not sharply  separated and where many household tasks are shared to a greater or  lesser extent, notions of make superiority are hard to maintain. The  pattern of sharing in tasks and in decisions makes for equality, and  this in turn leads to further sharing . In such a home, the growing boy  and girl learn to accept that equality more easily than did their  parents and to prepare more fully for participation in a world  characterized by cooperation rather than by the "battle of sexes".

  In  the process goes too far and man’s role is regarded as less important- and that has happened in some cases --- we are as badly off as before,  only in reverse. It is time to reassess the role of the man in the  American family. We are getting a little tired of "Momism" --- but we  don’t want to exchange it for a "neo-Popism". What we need, rather, is  the recognition that bringing up children involves a partnership of  equals. There are signs that psychiatrists, psychologists, social  workers, and specialists on the family are becoming more aware of the  part men play and that they have decided that women should not receive  all the credits --- nor all the blame. We have almost given up saying  that a woman’s place is in the home. We are beginning, however, to  analyze man’s place in the home and to insist that he does have a place  in it. Nor is that place irrelevant to the healthy development of the  child. The family is a cooperative enterprise for which it is difficult  to lay down rules, because each family needs to work out its own ways  for solving its own problems. Excessive authoritarianism has unhappy  consequences, whether it wears skirts or trousers, and the ideal of  equal rights and equal responsibilities is pertinent (与…有关) not only to  a healthy family.

  Sharing tasks and decisions in a family leads to _____.[ANSWER]

  A)momism

  B)neo-popism

  C)inequality

  D)further sharing

  If a boy and girl has grwon up in a home with sharing tasks and decisions,he or she will probably _____.[ANSWER]

  A)believe that life is a "battle of sexes".

  B)accept equality as their parents did.

  C)prepare more fully for participation in a cooperative world.

  D)insist that man has a place in the home.

  According to the author,man’s role in the American family _____.[ANSWER]

  A)less important than woman’s

  B)equal to woman’s转自环 球 网 校edu24ol.com

  C)irrelevant to the healthy development of the child

  D)hard to maintain转自环 球 网 校edu24ol.com

  Psychiatrists,psychologists,social workers and specialists on the family _____.[ANSWER]

  A)are paying in creased attention to man’s place in the home.

  B)suggest that we exchange "Momism" for a "neo-popism".

  C)women should receive all the credits and blames.

  D)men should receive all the credits and blames.

  The ideal of equal rights and equal responsibilities is _____.[ANSWER]

  A)related to either a healthy democracy or a healthy family

  B)related to a healthy family as well as healthy democracy

  C)related to neither a halthy democracy nor a healthy family

  D)none of the above

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·2010年成人英语三级辅导方案 

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