一、原因现象型

With the development of science and human civilization,many formerly unimaginable things come into reality. Some of them have positive effects on our life，but some are distasteful.The phenomenon of__ (主题现象) is an example of the former / latter one.

There are many factors that may account for it, and the following are the most conspicuous aspects.To start with，____(原 因 1).Furthermore，__________(原因2). Eventually， ____(原因3). Good as____(主题现象)is， it has， unfortunately，its disadvantages. The apparent example is that ___(缺点例子1). In addition，____(缺点例子2).

On the whole, the phenomenon is one of the results of the progress of the modern society. There is still a long way forus to improve/ eliminate______((主题现象) and make our life more comfortable.

二、分析利弊型

Nowadays many people prefer_____(主题) because it plays a significant role in our daily life.

Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.On the one hand,

____(主题的优点2).

___ (主题的优点1). On the other hand， ___

But everything can be divided into two.The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that__(主题的缺点1). To make mates worse，___________ (主题的缺点2).

Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects far outweigh its negative aspects. Whatever effects it has， one thing is certain，______(主题) itself is neither good nor bad. It is the uses to which it is put that determine its value to our society.

三、解决问题型

With the development of the society， with the advent of__(相关事物或现象)， we have to face a problem that__ (主题问题.

What are the reasons for it? In the following paragraphs, I'll venture to explore the reasons. To start with, _____(阐 述 原 因 1). Moreover，

______ (阐述原因2). In addition，___ (阐述原因3).

In view of the seriousness of the problem, effective measures should be taken. For one thing, it is high time that people all over China realized the importance of____(解决主题问题).For another， the government should issue strict laws and regulations in order to put the situation under control.

四、图表型

It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes.It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as Xvaries).At the point of X1，Yreaches its peak value of.…(多少).

What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are.….(多少)reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table.First of all…(第一个原因).More importantly，…(第二个原因). Most important of al，….(第三个原因).

From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time(if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势).

1、要力争主动，带着问题听

六级听力理解从开始播放题头音乐到正式开始做题之前，大约有2分钟的时间。因此，考生可充分利用这段时间去阅读试卷上各题的选择项，尽量争取在这2分钟内多看几道题。正式开始做题之后，要严格控制答题时间，根据自己听懂的内容，尽快确定并标出答案。倘若遇到难题，应当机立断，不要在该题上花太多的时间。尽量余下几秒再次浏览下一题的选择项。通过再次浏览，考生基本上可以预测出所提问题的大致方向，从而可使自己在听力测试中处于主动地位。

2、不要为了看而耽误了听录音的内容

当做完上一题，余下的几秒钟内看不完下一题的书面选择项时，则应把注意力放在听上，而不要为了看而耽误了听录音的内容。毕竟这是在进行听力测试，如果听得清、记得准的话，自然可以选择出正确的答案。

3、在整个听音过程中，要注意思想集中

在听懂大意的基础上，抓住所听内容的主旨与有关细节。同时利用在预读中得到的潜在信息、读音手段等抓住重点，并用自己熟悉的形式把关键信息、数字等迅速记录下来。这时应是耳眼并用，耳听录音信息，眼观书面信息，边听边分析整理。遇到不会答的难题，果断放弃，猜一个答案，然后集中精力做下一道题。要相信自己的能力，坚信只要专心致志就一定能发挥出自己的实际水平。

官方并没有明确规定六级缺考下次禁考，但是，各个院校有不同的规定。关于六级缺考，不同学校有不同的规定，有些学校缺考当次考试以零分处理，有些学校缺考禁止下一次报名。以院校规定为准。

在四六级官网上，是没有明确通知说明在六级报名后缺考，会受到禁考处分的。但是近几年由报名后缺考的考生太多，很多学校在内部定下规则，英语四六级考试报名后缺考是会受到处罚的。

例如很多学校规定在四六级报名后缺考会禁考一次，下次才能继续参加。由于只有四级过关才能报考六级，所以大学本科期间最多只有7次机会报考六级，有些学校规定大一不允许报考四六级，那么能够参加六级考试的机会更少，如果被禁考一次，还是会有一定消极影响的。